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Last modified Mon 5-Nov-2018 11:25:02

 
Assorted NT/2000/XP/.. CMD.EXE Script Tricks
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This page is edited from the 1cmdfaq.txt faq-file contained in my tscmd.zip command line interface (CLI) collection. That zipped file has much additional material, including a number of detached .cmd script files. It is recommended that you also get the zipped version as a companion.

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126} How do I grep for a line with a tab?

Dr John Stockton wrote:
>Timo Salmi <ts(ät)uwasa.fi> posted :
>>J Smith wrote:
>>>How do I grep for a line with a tab?
>>>grep "\t" file.txt
>>>does not work

>>Depends on the grep you use.*)
> MiniTrue will do it, expressing the tab either as an actual tab or (in
> the default -x+ state) as \x09.
> At mtr206b.zip

True, if you pardon the feeble pun. Likewise, the more common G(nu)awk tool could be used. Within a batch file one could have e.g.
  gawk "/\t/{printf \"%%s\n\", $0}" MYFILE.TXT
or, in fact even
  gawk "/\x09/{printf \"%%s\n\", $0}" MYFILE.TXT

Likewise, sed could be used
  sed -n "/\t/p" C:\_M\TEST.TXT

However, there may be complications dependind on the gawk and sed versions. Not all of them recognize Windows long file names (LFNs). Thus short file name (SFN) conversion might be first be needed. For example
  @echo off & setlocal enableextensions
  set file_=C:\_D\TEST\My test file.txt
  for /f "tokens=*" %%f in ("%file_%") do set file_=%%~sf
  gawk "/\t/{printf \"%%s\n\", $0}" "%file_%"
  endlocal & goto :EOF
Note that the SFN extraction is not immune against the poison characters.

The extra programs can be avoided by using a pure command line script FINDSTR solution:
  @echo off & setlocal enableextensions
  findstr /c:"TheLiteralTabCharacter" "C:\_D\TEST\My test file.txt"
  endlocal & goto :EOF
How you enter the literal tab character depends on the text editor you use.


*)

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